Friday, July 5, 2013

Union Order of Battle, Gettysburg

Maj. Gen. George G. Meade has somewhere between 86,000 troops or more for the impending battle:

Army of the Potomac – UNION
Order of Battle

Major General George Gordon Meade, Commanding

General Staff:
•  Chief of Staff: Maj. Gen. Daniel Butterfield
•  Chief of Artillery: Brig. Gen. Henry J. Hunt
•  Medical Director: Maj Jonathan Letterman
•  Chief of Engineers: Brig. Gen. Gouverneur K. Warren
•  Bureau of Military Information: Col. George H. Sharpe

Command of the Provost Marshal General: Brig. Gen. Marsena R. Patrick
•  93rd New York: Col. John S. Crocker
•  8th United States (8 companies): Capt. Edwin W. H. Read
•  2nd Pennsylvania Cavalry: Col. R. Butler Price
•  6th Pennsylvania Cavalry (Companies E&I): Capt. James Starr
•  Regular cavalry

Engineer Brigade: Brig. Gen. Henry W. Benham [3]
•  15th New York (3 companies): Maj Walter L. Cassin
•  50th New York: Col. William H. Pettes
•  U.S. Battalion: Capt. George H. Mendell


I Corps

Maj. Gen. John F. Reynolds (k)

First Division
     Brig. Gen. James S. Wadsworth

1st  Brigade (The Iron Brigade)
   Brig. Gen. Solomon Meredith (w); Col.. William W. Robinson
    19th Indiana
    24th Michigan
    2nd Wisconsin
    6th Wisconsin
    7th Wisconsin

2nd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Lysander Cutler

    7th Indiana
    76th New York
    84th New York (14th Militia)
    95th New York
    147th New York
    56th Pennsylvania (9 companies)

Second Division
     Brig. Gen. John C. Robinson

          1st Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Gabriel R. Paul (w); Col. Samuel H. Leonard (w); Col. Adrian R. Root (w&c); Col. Richard Coulter (w); Col. Peter Lyle; Col. Richard Coulter
         
    16th Maine
    13th Massachusetts
    94th New York
    104th New York
    107th Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Henry Baxter
         
    12th Massachusetts
    83rd New York (9th Militia)
    97th New York
    11th Pennsylvania
    88th Pennsylvania
    90th Pennsylvania

Third Division
     Maj. Gen.  Abner Doubleday; Brig. Gen. Thomas A. Rowley; Maj. Gen. Abner Doubleday

1st Brigade
   Col. Chapman Biddle; Brig. Gen. Thomas A. Rowley; Col. Chapman Biddle
              
    80th New York (20th Militia)
    121st Pennsylvania
    142nd Pennsylvania
    151st Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Col. Roy Stone (w); Col. Langhorne Wister (w); Col. Edmund L. Dana

    143rd Pennsylvania
    149th Pennsylvania
    150th Pennsylvania

3rd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. George J. Stannard (w); Col. Francis V. Randall

    13th Vermont
    14th Vermont
    16th Vermont

Artillery Brigade
   Col. Charles S. Wainwright
              
    Maine Light, 2nd Battery (B)
    Maine Light, 5th Battery (E)
    1st New York Light, Batteries E&L
    1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery B
    4th United States, Battery B


II Corps
Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock (w); Brig. Gen. John Gibbon; Brig. Gen. William Hays

First Division
     Brig. Gen.. John C. Caldwell

               1st Brigade
   Col. Edward E. Cross (mw); Col. H. Boyd McKeen

    5th New Hampshire
    61st New York
    81st Pennsylvania
    148th Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Col. Patrick Kelly

    28th Massachusetts
    63rd New York (2 companies)
    69th New York (2 companies)
    88th New York (2 companies)
    116th Pennsylvania (4 companies)

3rd Brigade
  Brig. Gen. Samuel K. Zook (mw); Lt. Col.. Charles G. Freudenberg (w); Col. Richard P. Roberts (k); Lt. Col.. John Fraser
              
    52nd New York
    57th New York
    66th New York
    140th Pennsylvania

4th Brigade
   Col. John R. Brooke (w)

    27th Connecticut (2 companies)
    2nd Delaware
    64th New York
    53rd Pennsylvania
    145th Pennsylvania (7 companies)

Second Division
     Brig. Gen. John Gibbon (w); Brig. Gen. William Harrow

               1st Brigade
   Brig. Gen. William Harrow; Col. Francis E. Heath

    19th Maine
    15th Massachusetts
    1st Minnesota:
    82nd New York (2nd Militia)

2nd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Alexander S. Webb (w)

    69th Pennsylvania
    71st Pennsylvania
    72nd Pennsylvania
    106th Pennsylvania

3rd Brigade
   Col. Norman J. Hall
              
    19th Massachusetts
    20th Massachusetts
    7th Michigan
    42nd New York
    59th New York (4 companies)

unattached       
   Massachusetts Sharpshooters, 1st Company


III Corps
Maj. Gen. Daniel E. Sickles (w); Maj. Gen. David B. Birney

First Division
     Maj. Gen. David B. Birney; Brig. Gen. J. H. Hobart Ward (w)

               1st Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Charles K. Graham (w&c); Col. Andrew H. Tippin; Col. Henry J. Madill
              
    57th Pennsylvania (8 companies)
    63rd Pennsylvania
    68th Pennsylvania
    105th Pennsylvania
    114th Pennsylvania
    141st Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. J. H. Hobart Ward; Col.. Hiram Berdan

    20th Indiana
    3rd Maine
    4th Maine
    86th New York
    124th New York
    99th Pennsylvania
    1st United States Sharpshooters
    2nd United States Sharpshooters (8 companies)

3rd Brigade
   Col. P. Régis de Trobriand

    17th Maine
    3rd Michigan
    5th Michigan
    40th New Yor
    110th Pennsylvania (6 companies)

Second Division
     Brig. Gen. Andrew A. Humphreys

               1st Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Joseph B. Carr (w)

    1st Massachusetts
    11th Massachusetts
    16th Massachusetts
    12th New Hampshire
    11th New Jersey
    26th Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Col. William R. Brewster
              
    70th New York
    71st New York
    72nd New York
    73rd New York
    74th New York
    120th New York

3rd Brigade
   Col. George C. Burling
              
    2nd New Hampshire
    5th New Jersey
    6th New Jersey
    7th New Jersey
    8th New Jersey
    115th Pennsylvania

Artillery Brigade
   Capt. George E. Randolph (w); Capt. A. Judson Clark
              
    1st New Jersey Light, Battery B
    1st New York Light, Battery D
    New York Light, 4th Battery
    1st Rhode Island Light, Battery E
    4th United States, Battery K


V Corps
Maj. Gen. George Sykes

First Division
     Brig. Gen. James Barnes (w)

               1st Brigade
   Col. William S. TiLton

    18th Massachusetts
    22nd Massachusetts
    1st Michigan
    118th Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Col. Jacob B. Sweitzer
              
    9th Massachusetts
    32nd Massachusetts
    4th Michigan
    62nd Pennsylvania

3rd Brigade
   Col. Strong Vincent (mw); Col. James C. Rice
              
    20th Maine
    16th Michigan
    44th New York
    83rd Pennsylvania

Second Division
     Brig. Gen. Romeyn B. Ayres

               1st Brigade
   Col. Hannibal Day
              
    3rd United States (Cos. B, C, E, G, I and K)
    4th United States (Cos. C, F, H and K)
    6th United States (Cos. D, F, G, H and I)
    12th United States (Cos. A, B, C, D and G, 1st Battn. and Cos. A, C and D, 2nd Battn.)
    14th United States (Cos. A, B, D, E, F and G, 1st Battn. and Cos. F and G, 2nd Battn.)

2nd Brigade
   Col. Sidney Burbank

    2nd United States (Cos. B, C, F, H, I and K)
    7th United States (Cos. A, B, E and I)
    10th United States (Cos. D, G and H)
    11th United States (Cos. B, C, D, E, F and G)
    17th United States (Cos. A, C, D, G and H, 1st Battn. and Cos. A and B, 2nd Battn.)

3rd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Stephen H. Weed (k); Col. Kenner Garrard

    140th New York
    146th New York
    91st Pennsylvania
    155th Pennsylvania


Third Division
     Brig. Gen. Samuel W. Crawford

               1st Brigade
   Col. William McCandless
              
    1st Pennsylvania Reserves (9 companies)
    2nd Pennsylvania Reserves
    6th Pennsylvania Reserves
    13th Pennsylvania Reserves

               2nd Brigade (not present—assigned to Washington defenses)

3rd Brigade
   Col. Joseph W. Fisher
              
    5th Pennsylvania Reserves
    9th Pennsylvania Reserves
    10th Pennsylvania Reserves
    11th Pennsylvania Reserves
    12th Pennsylvania Reserves (9 companies)

               Artillery Brigade
   Capt. Augustus P. Martin

    Massachusetts Light, 3rd Battery (C)
    1st New York Light, Battery C
    1st Ohio Light, Battery L
    5th United States, Battery D
    5th United States, Battery I


VI Corps
Maj. Gen. John Sedgwick

First Division
     Brig. Gen. Horatio G. Wright

            1st Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Alfred T. A. Torbert
           
    1st New Jersey
    2nd New Jersey
    3rd New Jersey
    15th New Jersey

2nd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Joseph J. Bartlett; Col. Emory Upton
           
    5th Maine
    121st New York
    95th Pennsylvania
    96th Pennsylvania

3rd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. David A. Russell
           
    6th Maine
    49th Pennsylvania (4 companies)
    119th Pennsylvania
    5th Wisconsin

Provost Guard        
    4th New Jersey (3 companies): Capt. William R. Maxwell


Second Division
     Brig. Gen. Albion P. Howe

            2nd Brigade
   Col. Lewis A. Grant
           
    2nd Vermont
    3rd Vermont
    4th Vermont
    5th Vermont
    6th Vermont

3rd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Thomas H. Neill
           
    7th Maine (6 companies)
    33rd New York (detachment)
    43rd New York
    49th New York
    77th New York
    61st Pennsylvania


Third Division
     Maj. Gen. John Newton; Brig. Gen. Frank Wheaton

            1st Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Alexander Shaler
           
    65th New York
    67th New York
    122nd New York
    23rd Pennsylvania
    82nd Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Col. Henry L. Eustis

    7th Massachusetts
    10th Massachusetts
    37th Massachusetts
    2nd Rhode Island.

3rd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Frank Wheaton; Col. David J. Nevin
           
    62nd New York
    93rd Pennsylvania
    98th Pennsylvania
    139th Pennsylvania

            Artillery Brigade
   Col. Charles H. Tompkins
           
    Massachusetts Light, 1st Battery (A)
    New York Light, 1st Battery
    New York Light, 3rd Battery
    1st Rhode Island Light, Battery C
    1st Rhode Island Light, Battery G
    2nd United States, Battery D
    2nd United States, Battery G
    5th United States, Battery F


XI Corps
Maj. Gen. Oliver O. Howard; Maj. Gen. Carl Schurz

First Division
     Brig. Gen. Francis C. Barlow (w); Brig. Gen. Adelbert Ames
           
1st Brigade
   Col. Leopold von Gilsa
 
    41st New York (9 companies)
    54th New York
    68th New York
    153rd Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Adelbert Ames; Col. Andrew L. Harris
           
    17th Connecticut
    25th Ohio
    75th Ohio
    107th Ohio

Second Division
     Brig. Gen. Adolph von Steinwehr

            1st Brigade
   Col. Charles R. Coster
           
    134th New York
    154th New York
    27th Pennsylvania
    73rd Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Col. Orland Smith

    33rd Massachusetts
    136th New York
    55th Ohio
    73rd Ohio


Third Division
     Maj. Gen. Carl Schurz; Brig. Gen. Alexander Schimmelfennig; Maj. Gen. Carl Schurz

            1st Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Alexander Schimmelfennig; Col. George von Amsberg
           
    82nd Illinois
    45th New York
    157th New York
    61st Ohio
    74th Pennsylvania

2nd Brigade
   Col. Wladimir Krzyzanowski
           
    58th New York
    119th New York
    82nd Ohio
    75th Pennsylvania
    26th Wisconsin

            Artillery Brigade
   Maj Thomas W. Osborn

    1st New York Light, Battery I
    New York Light, 13th Battery
    1st Ohio Light, Battery I
    1st Ohio Light, Battery K
    4th United States, Battery G


XII Corps
Maj. Gen. Henry W. Slocum; Brig. Gen. Alpheus S. Williams

First Division
     Brig. Gen. Alpheus S. Williams; Brig. Gen. Thomas H. Ruger

            1st Brigade
   Col. Archibald L. McDougall
           
    5th Connecticut
    20th Connecticut
    3rd Maryland
    123rd New York
    145th New York
    46th Pennsylvania

3rd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Thomas H. Ruger; Col. Silas Colgrove
           
    27th Indiana
    2nd Massachusetts
    13th New Jersey
    107th New York
    3rd Wisconsin


Second Division
     Brig. Gen. John W. Geary

            1st Brigade
   Col. Charles Candy
           
    5th Ohio
    7th Ohio
    29th Ohio
    66th Ohio
    28th Pennsylvania
    147th Pennsylvania (8 companies)

2nd Brigade
   Col. George A. Cobham, Jr.; Brig. Gen. Thomas L. Kane
 
    29th Pennsylvania
    109th Pennsylvania
    111th Pennsylvania

3rd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. George S. Greene (w)
           
    60th New York
    78th New York
    102nd New York
    137th New York
    149th New York

Lockwood's Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Henry H. Lockwood
           
    1st Maryland, Potomac Home Brigade
    1st Maryland, Eastern Shore
    150th New York

            Artillery Brigade
   Lt Edward D. Muhlenberg
           
    1st New York Light, Battery M
    Pennsylvania Light, Battery E
    4th United States, Battery F
    5th United States, Battery K


Cavalry Corps 
Maj. Gen. Alfred Pleasonton

First Division
     Brig. Gen. John Buford

            1st Brigade
   Col. William Gamble
           
    8th Illinois
    12th Illinois (4 cos.) & 3rd Indiana (6 cos.)
    8th New York

2nd Brigade
   Col. Thomas Devin

    6th New York (6 companies)
    9th New York
    17th Pennsylvania
    3rd West Virginia, Companies A and C

Reserve Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Wesley Merritt
           
    6th Pennsylvania
    1st United States
    2nd United States
    5th United States
    6th United States


Second Division
     Brig. Gen. David McM. Gregg

            1st Brigade
   Col. John B. McIntosh
           
    1st Maryland (11 companies)
    Purnell (Maryland) Legion, Company A
    1st Massachusetts
    1st New Jersey
    1st Pennsylvania
    3rd Pennsylvania
    3rd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery, Section, Battery H

3rd Brigade
   Col. John I. Gregg
           
    1st Maine (10 companies)
    10th New York
    4th Pennsylvanias
    16th Pennsylvania

Third Division
     Brig. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick

            1st Brigade
   Brig. Gen. Elon J. Farnsworth (k); Col. Nathaniel P. Richmond
           
    5th New York
    18th Pennsylvania
    1st Vermont
    1st West Virginia (10 companies)

2nd Brigade
   Brig. Gen. George A. Custer

    1st Michigan
    5th Michigan
    6th Michigan
    7th Michigan: (10 companies)

Horse Artillery

            1st Brigade
   Capt. James M. Robertson
           
    9th Michigan Battery
    6th New York Battery
    2nd United States, Batteries B and L
    2nd United States, Battery M
    4th United States, Battery E

2nd Brigade
   Capt. John C. Tidball
           
    1st United States, Batteries E and G
    1st United States, Battery K
    2nd United States, Battery A


Artillery Reserve
Brig. Gen. Robert O. Tyler
Capt. James M. Robertson

1st Regular Brigade
   Capt. Dunbar R. Ransom   

    1st United States, Battery H
    3rd United States, Batteries F and K
    4th United States, Battery C
    5th United States, Battery C

1st Volunteer Brigade
   Lt. Col.. Freeman McGilvery
           
    Massachusetts Light, 5th Battery (E)
    Massachusetts Light, 9th Battery
    New York Light, 15th Battery
    Pennsylvania Light, Batteries C and F

2nd Volunteer Brigade
   Capt. Elijah D. Taft
           
    1st Connecticut Heavy, Battery B
    1st Connecticut Heavy, Battery M
    Connecticut Light, 2nd Battery
    New York Light, 5th Battery

3rd Volunteer Brigade
   Capt. James F. Huntington
           
    New Hampshire Light, 1st Battery
    1st Ohio Light, Battery H
    1st Pennsylvania Light, Batteries F and G
    West Virginia Light, Battery C

4th Volunteer Brigade
   Capt. Robert H. Fitzhugh
           
    Maine Light, 6th Battery
    Maryland Light, Battery A
    New Jersey Light, 1st Battery
    1st New York Light, Battery G
    1st New York Light, Battery K

Train Guard          


    4th New Jersey Infantry (7 companies)

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